What is the connection between gum disease and certain cancers?

What is the connection between gum disease and certain cancers?

Oct 01, 2023

Gum disease involves inflammation and bacterial infection of the gums and bone supporting the teeth. Without treatment, it can result in tooth loss. Research also links gum disease to a higher risk of several types of cancer. Understanding this connection highlights the importance of gum health.

Gum Disease Basics

Gingivitis represents early gum disease with red, swollen gums that bleed easily. More advanced periodontitis causes gum pulling away from the teeth, bone loss, and potential tooth loosening.

Bacteria builds on teeth as the plaque spreads infection to the gums. Poor oral hygiene and smoking make gum disease more likely. See your dentist office near you if you notice swollen, painful, or bleeding gums.

Association with Cancer

Studies reveal associations between gum disease and increased cancer risk, especially for:

  • Pancreatic cancer
  • Lung cancer
  • Colorectal cancer
  • Breast cancer
  • Prostate cancer

Researchers theorize bacteria migrate from diseased gums to other parts of the body. It sparks chronic inflammation that encourages tumor growth and cancer progression.

Risk Factors for Gum Disease and Cancer Overlap

Many lifestyle factors linked with gum disease also raise cancer risks. For example:

  • Smoking – a risk factor for both gum disease and lung cancer
  • Heavy alcohol use – increases oral cancer and gum disease risk
  • Obesity – associated with cancer and inflammatory gum disease
  • Nutrient-poor diet – can impact cancer risk and gum health

Lifestyle approaches to treat gum disease may also benefit cancer prevention.

Precancerous Oral Lesions

Uncontrolled gum disease can lead to lesions in the mouth that may eventually become cancerous. Gingivitis and periodontitis both increase the likelihood of developing precancerous mouth sores.

Early detection allows precancerous lesions to be removed before turning malignant. It prevents the formation of deadly oral cancers.

Could Gum Disease Treatment Aid Cancer Prevention?

While more research is needed, current evidence suggests gum disease treatment could have cancer prevention effects. Decreasing oral inflammation may help reduce cancer susceptibility.

Treating gum disease eliminates harmful oral bacteria. Ongoing gum health self-care and professional cleanings also remove bacteria that could influence cancer risk.

What Steps Can You Take to Prevent Gum Disease?

Here are proactive tips for maintaining healthy gums:

  • Brush thoroughly twice a day
  • Floss between teeth daily
  • Use antibacterial mouthwash
  • Watch for gingivitis symptoms like gum redness, swelling, and tenderness
  • Get professional cleanings every six months
  • Quit smoking and limit alcohol
  • Manage stress levels and chronic health conditions
  • Eat a balanced, nutritious diet

Find gum disease treatment at the first sign of gingivitis treatment. Controlling gum infections now may protect your overall well-being.

Why Shouldn’t Gum Disease Be Ignored?

Research increasingly highlights the whole-body impacts of gum disease. See your dentist promptly if you notice possible gum infection symptoms for evaluation and treatment. With dental offices, Cupertino Family Dental provides gum disease treatment near you; restoring gum health is easy and comfortable.

While more studies are needed, current evidence suggests gum disease may influence susceptibility to serious illnesses. Caring properly for your gums today could have wide-ranging health benefits. Don’t wait to get gum disease under control.

How Can You Assess Your Personal Gum Disease Risk?

Schedule a full examination with your dentist’s office to evaluate the current health of your gums. Your dentist will check for indications of gingivitis or periodontitis. Based on your clinical exam and risk factors like smoking, they can gauge your susceptibility to gum disease.

Routine dental visits with plaque removal and gum evaluation help detect and treat gum infections early. Don’t guess about the state of your oral health – have your dentist perform a comprehensive assessment. Healthy gums contribute to overall well-being.

Develop a Customized Gum Care Plan

Work with your dentist to develop an individualized gum care plan to lower your risk of gum disease progression. It may include:

  • Professional cleanings more than twice a year if you have an active gum infection
  • Using antimicrobial mouth rinses daily
  • Trying a water flosser for enhanced interdental cleaning
  • Quitting smoking and tobacco use with your doctor’s help
  • Meeting with a nutritionist to improve your dietary habits
  • Possibly using antibiotics or antimicrobials to treat active gum infections

With tools tailored to your unique oral health needs, you can reverse gingivitis and prevent the consequences of uncontrolled gum disease. Don’t settle for just average oral hygiene – prioritize gum health.

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